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2026-03-10

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5 min read

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Job Search

Are Cover Letters Still Worth Writing in 2026?

Some say cover letters are dead. Others insist they are essential. Here is what the data says and when writing one actually makes a difference.

The debate that will not die

Ask ten recruiters whether cover letters matter and you will get ten different answers. Some say they never read them. Others say a good cover letter has moved a borderline candidate into the interview pile. The truth is that it depends on the industry, the company, and the specific hiring manager reviewing your application.

What the data does tell us is this: when a cover letter is optional, roughly half of applicants skip it. That means including one already puts you in a smaller pool. Whether that smaller pool gets more attention varies, but you are never penalised for including a well-written cover letter. You can, however, be penalised for including a bad one.

When a cover letter genuinely helps

Cover letters add the most value in three situations. First, when you are changing careers and your CV does not obviously connect to the role. A cover letter lets you explain the bridge between where you have been and where you want to go. Second, when you have a specific connection to the company, such as a referral, a shared mission, or a genuine reason for wanting to work there beyond "I need a job." Third, when the application explicitly asks for one.

In these cases, the cover letter gives you space to say things that do not fit on a CV. It can address a career gap, explain a relocation, or highlight a project that is directly relevant to the role. Think of it as the "why" to your CV's "what."

When you can skip it

If the application does not ask for a cover letter and the role is a straightforward match for your experience, your time is usually better spent tailoring your CV. In high-volume application processes, especially in tech, many hiring managers skip straight to the CV regardless of whether a cover letter is attached.

If you are applying to more than ten roles per week, writing a unique cover letter for each one is not realistic. A generic cover letter is worse than no cover letter at all because it signals that you could not be bothered to customise it. If you cannot write something specific and genuine, leave it out.

How to write a cover letter that actually gets read

Keep it to three or four paragraphs. Open with why you are interested in this specific company, not the role in general. Use the second paragraph to connect your most relevant experience to the job requirements. Use the third to add something your CV cannot convey: your motivation, a relevant story, or a perspective that makes you memorable. Close with a simple, confident statement of interest.

Do not repeat your CV in paragraph form. The cover letter should complement your CV, not duplicate it. Avoid generic openings like "I am writing to express my interest in the position." Start with something specific: "When I saw that your team is building a new fraud detection pipeline, I knew this was the role I have been looking for." That kind of specificity is what makes a hiring manager actually read to the end.

Put these ideas into practice

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